When it comes to laying stone pavers around your home, particularly outdoors, there are a number of areas that you must first consider. This will ensure that you have made the right choices and that your project goes as smoothly as possible. In this article, we have outlined 8 of the main areas that require your consideration for your convenience.
- Planning
Begin by marking out your site with pieces of string or chalk. This will provide you with a clear idea of how the pavers will look, as well as provide straight edges from which to work. Don’t forget to allow for storm water run off; good drainage is essential. - Materials
Ensure that you have calculated the area correctly so that you purchase the right quantities. You should always allow for an extra 10% of stone pavers for wastage (such as cuts). If you are buying factory seconds, you will need to allow for damage and breaks. - Preparation
When preparing your site, remember that the pavers must slope away from buildings to allow for run off. They should also be flush with the lawn and be laid on a surface that is flat and thoroughly compacted (road-base, sand or concrete will be suitable). - Laying
You should begin laying the pavers from a corner or fixed object, using the string or chalk lines you have previously drawn to keep the edges straight. The stones should be laid with at least a 3mm gap, as butt jointing them can cause chipping and other damage. - Cutting
Keep in mind that most projects will require some cutting of pavers to ensure that they fit the space correctly. When using natural stone, you may need to hire a diamond saw to ensure that you cut through it effortlessly without the risk of cracking. - Compacting
Once you’ve laid your pavers, they should be compacted to ensure they’re secured in place. For large areas, hire a compactor and use a piece of carpet or rubber matting to prevent damage. For small areas, a rubber mallet can be used to the same effect. - Sealing
Before sealing your stone pavers, ensure that all excess sand has been removed from the surface. This will protect the area from weathering, discolouration and general staining. Sealing will also help to keep the sand in place and will prevent weeds growing in the gaps. - Maintenance
If laid correctly, your pavers should be highly durable and require very little maintenance. You should sweep or even hose down the area when required, but the stone shouldn’t require much more care than this. Note that broken tiles are easily replaced, too.
By taking each of the above areas into consideration, you can ensure that your stone paver project goes off without a hitch. Failing to take even one of the above areas into account can lead to all sorts of problems, either during installation or further on down the line, which can be costly to repair. If you have any questions or queries, do not hesitate to ask a professional.
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